1. Executive Summary

The purpose of the Area Operations Plan for South Western Sydney Area Health Service (SWSAHS) is to assist in achieving the following objectives for SWSAHS:

  1. Equity
  2. Efficiency
  3. Effectiveness
  4. Acceptability

This has involved an analysis of the current and future operating environment for all aspects of the Area’s business. This has resulted in a strategic view of the implications for the Area in relation to roles of facilities, possible staffing requirements, bed capacity, priority services areas and how we can influence the future rather than just reacting to it.

The AOP will not detail specific service strategies. Priority areas for action are identified that will be supported by more detailed service and facilities planning. This will initially be undertaken in relation to the service priority areas identified, but will eventually be completed for all service areas.

The following objectives, strategies and targets arising from the AOP have been linked to the Area’s principles for prioritisation.

Objective

Strategies

Target

Equity Flow Reversal
  • 82.6% self sufficiency in acute services by 2001
  • 84% self sufficiency in acute services by 2006
Geographic equity
  • Distribution of beds consistent with outcome of Service Analysis process and agreed service networks
  • Budgets allocated based on output based funding
Program share equity
  • Development of a process to enable comparison of shares between programs
Efficiency Networking
  • Implementation of networks for acute services as defined through the Service Analysis process
  • Networks for non acute services and mental health identified
Benchmarking
  • Benchmarks identified and agreed for services and Sectors to achieve
Integrated care
  • Support of GP shared care
  • 11 Priority Areas develop continuum of care processes
Achieve reductions in inpatient length of stay where effective
  • Achieve LOS of 3.1 days by 2001
  • Achieve LOS of 2.7 by 2006
  • Develop an Ambulatory Care Plan
Increase day only and ambulatory services as appropriate
  • Achieve or better specific day surgery targets
  • Achieve target of 60% of all surgery and 45% of all admissions on a same day basis by 2000
  • Develop response to increasing demand for emergency services
Set efficiency targets
  • Set efficiency targets
  • Invest "upstream" to achieve reduced or shifts in demand
Effectiveness

Defined for SWSAHS as doing the work to achieve the most health gain

Decisions on investments made with regard to evidence of effectiveness
  • Identify and measure health outcomes of services/interventions for the 11 Priority Areas initially
  • Investment of Area resources in services that have evidence of most benefit
  • Determine priorities for service investment and review current balance of investment in services
  • Identify service networks and any gaps and complete service plans for the 11 Priority Areas
Increase the use of underutilised effective intervention and decrease the use of over used ineffective interventions
  • Identify appropriate admission rates for high demand areas
  • Agree waiting list targets with Area Health Services to prevent outflows if SWSAHS sets service limits
  • Collect or conduct research of the evidence of the health outcome of interventions
  • Develop outcome measures where these are not available such as in community health
Implement evidence based practice
  • Develop guidelines for the management of each service type (acute and non acute) as appropriate
  • Implement already agreed evidence based treatment guidelines and protocols
Acceptability Inform the community of how health care be in the future
  • Provide information to and take opportunities to include staff, GPs, other service providers and the broader community, in considering future changes in health care
Involve the community in decision making regarding relative investment
  • Develop a community consultation policy and implement recommendations

Two main phases in the Area Operations Plan to 2006 have been identified as follows:

Phase 1: Actions to December 2002

This phase addresses the three and a half years 1999/00, 2000/01, 2001/02 and the first 6 months of 2002/03. The significant components in phase 1 involve the following:

  • Completion of service analyses for each acute clinical service stream to progress networking of services as appropriate;
  • Investment in local acute service enhancement through reversing outflows for acute services. This phase will have a flow on effect on non acute inpatient care, outpatient care and community based care;
  • Enhancement of ambulatory care services at all sites;
  • Initiation of strategies to address the deficiencies in resourcing of all aspects of mental health care;
  • Development of Asset, Human Resource and Information Technology Strategies to support the AOP;
  • Development of a communication strategy to engage our staff and the community as partners in considering changes in health care.

Phase 1 will require:

  • Acute flow reversals;
  • Designing a response to the flow on effects to non acute services;
  • Improvement in SWSAHS mental health resource share;
  • Achievement of SWSAHS RDF 2001 target share;
  • Investment in transitional care and home care;
  • Underpinning of service changes with primary and population investments aimed at long term health improvement in the population;
  • Alignment of acute and non acute inpatient capacity consistent with changes in service delivery, flow reversals and funding for growth in demand.

Phase 2: From January 2003

While phase 2 largely involves the Macarthur Strategy, Macarthur will contribute to flow reversals in phase 1 through the agreed service networks. However, its main effect will be from mid 2003 when Campbelltown Hospital opens at upgraded levels of service and with additional bed capacity. This will contribute to reversal of out-of-Area flows as well as enable further tertiary growth at Liverpool by reversal of flow of Macarthur residents from Liverpool back to Macarthur (intra-Area flow reversal). This phase will also continue flow changes commenced in phase 1.

2. Introduction

The Area Operations Plan (AOP) for South Western Sydney Area Health Service (SWSAHS) outlines the whole of Area approach to the identifying the most effective and efficient mix, level and distribution of services required for SWS’s population health needs and to improve their health status.

The objectives for SWSAHS which the AOP will assist in achieving are:

  1. Equity
  2. Efficiency
  3. Effectiveness
  4. Acceptability

This means:

  • Finding the right balance between programs (such as financial programs, priority health areas and across the continuum of care)
  • Defining the most cost efficient service network
  • Ensuring investment maximises health gain
  • Inspiring public confidence with the network

The AOP will not detail specific service strategies. Priority areas for action are identified that will be supported by more detailed service and facilities planning. This will initially be undertaken in relation to the service priority areas identified, but will eventually be completed for all service areas.

3. Planning Principles on Which the AOP is Based

The AOP is based on the following planning principles that bring together the two streams of SWSAHS’s purpose of Better Health, Good Health Care. These principles arise from the three Key Challenges in the Strategic Directions Statement concerning equity (3), efficiency (4) and effectiveness (5). The seven Key Challenges are provided at Appendix A for information.

  • Achieving the maximum possible self sufficiency in acute services by 2006. This is estimated at 84% after allowing for patients who receive care outside the Area for emergency services, personal choice and some selected statewide specialty services such as liver, pancreas and heart/lung transplantation;
  • An emphasis on "service" not beds;
  • Covers all our business from acute to non acute treatment services and across the care continuum including research and teaching;
  • All services will have a connected prevention strategy, a service at home strategy and a strategy to connect with other providers;
  • An emphasis on doing as much as possible of what is currently done on an overnight basis in hospitals on an ambulatory basis;
  • An emphasis on the entry points to the health system as pivotal services in triaging an appropriate service response, establishing excellent patient/client relations and in data capture of clients;
  • An emphasis on fewer sites for planned or "elective" sub specialities where possible, and development of more efficient and effective services that offer equity of access and at the same time gaining professional and community respect;
  • An emphasis on the management of unplanned or Emergency demand;
  • Utilisation of spare acute service capacity before building more capacity;
  • Expansion of the use of the most cost efficient delivery sites with all sites aiming to achieve these benchmarks;
  • Making the best use of Liverpool Hospital as the Area’s tertiary referral centre and shifting non tertiary work away from it where practical;
  • Minimising the effect that Sector boundaries have on service continuity;
  • An emphasis on improving equity of access for SWS residents without compromising effectiveness or efficiency. This means investment in services that maximise the sum of equity, efficiency and effectiveness and not in services where equity may be improved but efficiency is compromised (services cannot meet benchmarks) or there is no, or only marginal, health gain;
  • A Human Resource, Asset and Information Technology Strategy that will enable and support the Area’s workforce to achieve the change in work practice required.


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Last modified: Thursday, 2 September 2004